Feb 06, 2024
manual roll forming machine is a continuous bending process used to form metal sheet and coils into custom profiles. Manual roll formers are simple machines operated by hand to produce small batches or custom parts.
Equipment | Description |
---|---|
Forming rolls | Contoured rolls mounted in housing |
Roll adjustment | Manual screws to set roll gap |
Feed table | Flat table to support material |
Hand crank | Rotates forming rolls |
Guide plates | Metal strips to guide material |
The process starts by positioning the flattened strip on the feed table and inserting the leading edge into the roll gap. The hand crank is then turned continuously to rotate the rolls. As the strip passes between the contoured rolls, it begins to take the shape of the roll profiles. Once fully formed, the strip can be cut to the desired length by shears.
Method | Description |
---|---|
Feed table | Flat table to support coils/sheets |
Guide plates | Attach to table to keep alignment |
Hand feeding | Operator feeds strip through rolls |
Support rollers | Reduce friction when feeding |
Method | Description |
---|---|
Forming rolls | Contoured rolls mounted in housing |
Roll materials | Various steel alloys |
Roll adjustment | Set roll gap spacing |
Control | Hand crank for rotating rolls |
Shape | Description |
---|---|
Angles | L shaped profiles |
Channels | U shaped profiles |
Round tubes | Hollow circular tubes |
Square tubes | Hollow square tubes |
Custom | Unique shapes |
Method | Description |
---|---|
Shear | Hand operated shear |
Saw | Portable saw |
Support tables | Tables to collect cut parts |
Option | Description |
---|---|
Custom rolls | Profile specific rolls |
Quick change | Roll changes without reassembly |
Size adjustment | Spacers for roll adjustment |
Tooling kits | Special forming accessories |
Manufacturer | Location | Price Range |
---|---|---|
Acro Metal Stamping | Canada | $3k – $7k |
Carell Corp | USA | $5k – $15k |
Durma | Turkey | $3k – $10k |
Gasparini | Italy | $10k – $30k |
Sahinler Roll Forming | Turkey | $4k – $12k |
Activity | Description |
---|---|
Positioning | Accessible location for operation |
Leveling | Use shims to level feed tables |
Test run | Confirm forming with sample material |
Operation | Control direction and feed rate |
Safety | Follow guards, precautions |
Method | Description | Frequency |
---|---|---|
Cleaning | Remove dirt, metal chips | Daily |
Lubrication | Apply oil to gears, bearings | Monthly |
Inspection | Check roll surface, alignment | Quarterly |
Roll change | Replace worn rolls | As needed |
Overhaul | Major repairs | If breakdown |
Factor | Description |
---|---|
Price | Upfront cost more important than operating cost |
Lead time | Quick delivery enables fast setup |
Experience | Know-how with specialty profiles preferred |
Customization | Ease of producing custom tooling |
Support | Install guidance and operator training useful |
Manuals | Clear instructions on operation, safety |
Standards | Meets applicable quality and safety codes |
Typical applications include:
Common materials formed are steel, aluminum, copper, and brass in gauges from 0.5 mm to 3 mm thickness.
Common shapes are angles, channels, square/rectangular tubes, round tubes and cones. Custom profiles are possible but complexity is limited by the manual process.
Standard models typically form material from 0.5 mm to 3 mm thickness. Extended ranges available on some heavy duty models.
Precision is heavily dependent on operator skill, but properly leveled machines with adequate guides can achieve tolerances around +/- 0.5 mm.
No external power source is required. The hand crank mechanism provides the motive force to drive the forming rolls.
Throughput is limited by the speed the operator can safely feed the material through the rollers, typically less than 10 feet per minute.
Guards around rolls, guide plates to avoid pinching, gloves to protect hands, strict one operator policy, and emergency stops are critical to safety.
The quality of the roll bearings is often the main determinant of lifespan, performance, and durability under prolonged use.
Roll sets can range from $500 for common shapes to $5000 or more for complex custom shapes requiring specialized machining.
They can be appropriate for limited commercial work depending on volumes. Automated machines are preferred for scale production.
October 26, 2016
The Most Successful Engineering ContractorContact Us To Get The Newest Quotation
Contact us to get the newest quotation. You will find yourself working in a true partnership that results in an incredible experience, and an end product that is the best.